Tachometer for a Sherline lathe

 

This article assumes you have read Sherline Lathe Infrastructure

 

I decided to add a tachometer to my machined base Sherline lathe when I was changing the lathe to use a stepper motor drive. (See separate article.)  I found a very inexpensive solution.

 

I used a tachometer system that included a NPN Hall proximity switch sensor and a display for under $20.  (See parts list at end.)

 

I drilled a 1/8 diameter hole in the inner pulley on the Sherline headstock and glued a 1/8 inch diameter by ½ inch long magnet in it.  I never used the inner pulley when I used the Sherline motor so this did not interfere with normal operation.  Since I also switched to stepper motor drive for the lathe (see separate article) the pulley was not used at all. The hole is just deep enough so that the tip of the magnet is even with the sides of the pulley.  I used CA glue that claims to be designed to hold metal. (See figure 1.)

 

 

Figure 1: magnet installed in pulley

 

 

I then made a small aluminum bracket to hold the sensor and mounted the sensor and bracket on the side of the headstock pillar on the lathe base.  I drilled and taped to 6-32 holes into the pillar to hold the bracket.  See figure 2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 2: Hall effect sensor installed

 

I drilled a hole in the lathe’s plywood base and ran the sensor cord through the hole and connected the wires in the cable to a barrier strip that I had mounted in the base.  I then connected the wires from the tachometer display module to the barrier strip. (I had to extend three of the wires by soldering on short pieces of wire and protecting the connection with shrink tube.) Running the cord under the plywood base ensured that the cord would not trap chips and make cleanup harder.  I then mounted the display on the control module bracket under the lathe bed.  (See figure 3.) 

 

 

Figure 3: tachometer display installed

 

 

The tachometer system that I used requires 24-volt DC power to run.  In my case I had a 24-volt DC power supply connected to the lathe for the stepper motor drive, so I just connected the tachometer power leads to it.  If you do not have 24 vdc handy you can get any one of a number of small power supplies, for example.

 

There are also models of the tachometer kit that take 110-230 volts AC directly, but that seems a bit tricky to use safely.

 

The total cost, even if you have to get a separate power supply, is less than $50 – easily worth the price.

 

 

Parts list

Tachometer kit

Magnet (1/8 x 1/2)

CA glue for metal

 

Copyright Ó 2024 Scott Bradner

2024-09-05