The following text is copyright 1998 by
Network World, permission is hearby given for reproduction, as long as attribution
is given and this notice is included.
The Internet is not dead
By Scott Bradner
Jon Postel died the
other day.
These are very hard
words to write. The reality behind them is even harder. Jon was a friend,
teacher, co-trustee, sage and guide. We mourn his passing and celebrate his
having been. He left us far before his time, having accomplished far more than
most people can know.
Jon was one of the
fundamental reasons that the Internet works. He did not invent all the
technology, but as the editor and arbiter of the IETF's RFC publication series
he made sure that the descriptions of technology were clear and precise. He did
not invent the process of Internet standards, but he was a guide to those of us
trying to understand and then document the process.
These contributions,
which would have formed a full legacy by themselves, are not the reason that it
is hard to imagine the Internet of today developing without Jon.
Jon created the Internet
technical management structure. He invented and then became the Internet
Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), which is the Internet's technical
bookkeeper. The IANA kept the lists and created the processes that ensure IP
addresses are unique, domain names can be resolved and Internet applications
can communicate. This is mundane work, but it is just the sort of thing that
can cause a system to collapse if not done correctly.
Jon was the IANA for
many years, but as it became clear that the Internet was growing too fast for
any one person to support on his own, Jon started to build an organization to
perform these functions. The IANA has been for some years an organization, not
an individual.
Over the last few years
Jon has been working out what he called an exit strategy. He felt the
organization that is now the IANA needed to wean itself from U.S. government
support and authority, and become a standalone, public interest,
non-governmental organization. He felt the same way about the IP address,
protocol number and domain name allocation processes.
Jon came up with a
proposal to accomplish this separation based on the same system used by the
IETF to process standards. That process consists of producing a series of draft
proposals, with each succeeding draft modified in response to comments
received. Jon's new proposal is known as the Internet Corporation for Assigned
Names and Numbers (ICANN) and was submitted to the U.S. government shortly
before Jon died.
During this submission
process Jon was subjected to some of the most vitriolic personal attacks I've
seen on any individual and there were many times when it would have been
rational for Jon to just walk away. But his strong sense of responsibility
would not let him do that. This was not ego; Jon had built the Internet support
functions and it would have been irresponsible not to ensure their
continuation.
The ICANN plan is not
Jon's legacy. However, we must work to complete the plan's realization, not to
honor him, but because it is the right organization for our future.
Jon's legacy is an
Internet whose support systems just work. Nevertheless, I shall miss him
greatly.
Disclaimer: I knew Jon,
Harvard did not; these are my remembrances.